Avia B.35
Avia B.35 s zn. S 3 during special stages (Air Force Institute of Study in Letňany).
Hurricane, Spitfire, Messerschmitt, Mustang, these are machines that everyone knows. Even those who are not very interested in the history of aviation. They were created in a period of expectation war and were developed throughout the war on both sides of the war conflict. However, few people know that even pre-war Czechoslovakia did preparing for war. In addition to building border defensive ramparts, they were developed and weapons. And military aircraft, of course. Such machines included fighter Avia B. 35. It began to emerge under the leadership of the chief designer Avia ing.F. Novotného in 1936. It was a low-flying fighter for its time very modern construction. As early as 1937, Avie presented a model at the national exhibition aircraft in Prague, under the designation B. 35. The first prototype was flown in September 1938. Because the engine 12 y-1000 and the retractable chassis, were not yet finished, used by Avia technicians, HS-12 Ydrs engine (licensed by Hispano Suiza) from the fighter B.534. and a solid hooded chassis. Despite these shortcomings, the B. 35. 1 good flight characteristics and reached a speed of 480km! tragedy. Kavalec failed to test the plane and died in the accident. In January In 1939, a prototype B 35. 2 with a modified fuselage of smaller ailerons was tested greater buoyancy. klapkami. It was the first aircraft made in the Czechoslovak Republic. which had buoyancy The third prototype took off in August 1939. It was in it mounted retractable chassis and was the basis of the improved version B. 135. This the aircraft had a retractable landing gear Avia and a wing with a straight lead hranoou. 12ks. Avie135. purchased in 1942 Bulgaria.Avii B.135 powered engine Avia 12 Ydrs (Hispano Suiza manufactured under license in Avia) with a maximum output of 625kw and 2400rpm. He was armed with two rounds vz.30 caliber 7.62mm. Above the engine. In the engine then cannon hs-440 rye 20.
Avia B.35 S 3 from the front and from the bottom
Avia B.135-factory photo.
Technical data of the fighter B.35.1:
wingspan-10.85 m., fuselage length-8.50 m., bearing area-17.00 m2, max. take-off weight-2380kg., max. speed-480km./h., speed climb at the ground-13m. / s., access-8500m., range-550km.
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